On October 13, 54 AD, the Roman Emperor Claudius died under mysterious circumstances, widely believed to be the result of poisoning. Claudius, who had come to power unexpectedly following the assassination of his nephew, Emperor Caligula, ruled the Roman Empire for 13 years. Despite…
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On September 23, 63 BCE, Gaius Octavius Thurinus was born in Rome, destined to become one of the most influential figures in history—Emperor Augustus. His birth marked the dawn of a new era for the Roman Republic, which would eventually transition into the Roman…
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The Battle of the Aegates, fought on March 10, 241 BCE, marked a decisive moment in the First Punic War between Rome and Carthage. This naval engagement occurred near the Aegates Islands, located off the western coast of Sicily. The clash between the Roman…
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Julius Caesar’s crossing of the Rubicon on January 10, 49 BC, marked a defining moment in Roman history, heralding a seismic shift in the Republic’s power dynamics. The Rubicon, a river that demarcated the boundary between Cisalpine Gaul and Italy proper, was more than…
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On January 1, 45 BC, Julius Caesar changed the way the West marked their calendars, making January 1 the first day of the new year. Prior to the Julian reform, the Roman calendar was a complex lunar calendar that often fell out of phase…
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