On January 23, 1941, Charles Lindbergh, the renowned aviator celebrated for his groundbreaking 1927 solo transatlantic flight, delivered a controversial speech before the U.S. Congress. In his testimony, Lindbergh advocated for a neutrality pact with Nazi Germany, a stance that would polarize public opinion…
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On January 20, 1937, Franklin D. Roosevelt and John Nance Garner began their second terms as President and Vice President of the United States. This marked the first time a presidential inauguration occurred on January 20, a change brought about by the 20th Amendment…
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On January 14, 1943, in the midst of a global war whose outcome was anything but assured, Franklin D. Roosevelt and Winston Churchill opened what would become one of the most consequential Allied strategy meetings of World War II: the Casablanca Conference. Convened in…
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On January 6, 1941, Congress heard one of the most iconic speeches in American history. Franklin Delano Roosevelt, the 32nd President of the United States, delivered what became known as the Four Freedoms Speech. This speech was part of his State of the Union…
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On December 7, 1941, the United States was thrust into global war when aircraft of the Imperial Japanese Navy launched a sudden and meticulously coordinated attack on the U.S. Pacific Fleet at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. The assault began early on a quiet Sunday morning,…
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On November 5, 1940, Franklin D. Roosevelt made history as the only U.S. president elected to a third term. His unprecedented victory was driven by both his popularity and the nation’s unique circumstances. Since he first took office in 1933, Roosevelt had focused on…
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On October 30, 1941, President Franklin D. Roosevelt approved $1 billion in Lend-Lease aid to Allied nations, marking a pivotal point in the United States’ role in World War II. This decision expanded the scope of the Lend-Lease Act, passed by Congress in March…
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On October 20, 1944, General Douglas MacArthur made good on his promise and waded ashore on Leyte Island in the Philippines. Nearly three years prior, the charismatic general had been forced to leave the islands after the Japanese invasion, but he made a promise…
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On September 30, 1935, one of the greatest engineering achievements of the 20th century was officially dedicated: the Hoover Dam. Standing tall on the border between Arizona and Nevada, the dam was a symbol of American ingenuity, resilience, and the nation’s drive to…
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The Cathedral Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul, commonly known as the Washington National Cathedral, is a remarkable and iconic landmark in the United States. Located in Washington, D.C., this Gothic-style cathedral has a rich history dating back to its inception in the…
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