On March 14, 1900, President William McKinley signed the Gold Standard Act, ending one of the fiercest monetary fights in American history and formally placing the nation’s currency on the gold standard. The law did not invent America’s attachment to gold out of thin…
Read MoreOn March 14, 1794, Eli Whitney, a young inventor from Massachusetts, impacted the landscape of American agriculture, industry, and the proliferation of slavery in the United States with his patent for the cotton gin. Born in 1765, Whitney had exhibited a knack for engineering…
Read MoreOn March 14, 1967, President John F. Kennedy’s remains were reinterred at their permanent resting place in Arlington National Cemetery in a meticulously planned and solemn ceremony. This event took place more than three years after his assassination in Dallas, Texas, on November 22,…
Read MoreOn March 13, 2020, President Donald Trump stood in the Rose Garden and announced a step rarely taken in American history: the formal declaration of a national emergency in response to the rapidly spreading COVID-19 pandemic. What had begun months earlier as a mysterious…
Read MoreOn March 13, 1639, Harvard College—America’s first higher education institution—was officially named in honor of John Harvard, an English clergyman whose generous bequest helped secure its future. Though founded in 1636 by the Massachusetts Bay Colony, the institution lacked a formal name until Harvard’s…
Read MoreFollowing the attack on Poland in 1939, Nazi forces made Kraków the capital of the General Government, an occupied territory not initially annexed into the Third Reich. Soon after the invasion, persecution of the city’s Jewish residents began, marked by the compulsory wearing of…
Read MoreOn March 12, 1912, in Savannah, Georgia, Juliette Gordon Low did something quietly revolutionary. She gathered a small group of girls—just eighteen in all—and introduced them to a radical idea for the early twentieth century: girls should learn leadership, self-reliance, and outdoor skills just…
Read MoreOn March 12, 2009, Bernard L. Madoff, once a respected figure on Wall Street, pleaded guilty to orchestrating the largest Ponzi scheme in history. His admission in a Manhattan courtroom marked the downfall of a financier who had previously served as chairman of Nasdaq…
Read MoreFranklin D. Roosevelt’s Fireside Chats were a series of radio broadcasts delivered by the 32nd President of the United States to the American people during the turbulent years of the Great Depression and World War II. FDR used this innovative form of communication to…
Read MoreOn March 11, 1861, in Montgomery, Alabama, delegates from the seceded Southern states adopted the Constitution of the Confederate States of America, a document that at once resembled and diverged from the United States Constitution it sought to replace. Written in the opening weeks…
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